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St. Alexander Nevski Feast |
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On November 23 the Orthodox church celebrates the day of St.
Alexander Nevski (1220-1263). Born in 1220, he lived in a time,
when Russia was occupied by the Tartars and was elected prince of
Novogorod. During his ruling, the Swede king with his numerous
army took the field against Novogorod. Prince Alexander took up the
defence of the town, and the two arimes met at the confluence of the
Ithara and Neva Rivers. Alexander defeated the Swedish army, and
from this victory, he earned the name "Nevski." Later on,
the prince was recognized by the Tartar khan as prince of Vladimir,
Kiev, and Novogorod. At that time, he turned into the single
defendant of the Orthodox religion and of the people against the
Tartars. St. Alexander ruled for ten years and throughout his ruling
he
did a lot of good to the people and the Church. In the end of his life,
he became a monk. November 23 is the holiday of the biggest
Orthodox cathedral on the Balkans, located in Sofia and named after
the saint – St. Alexander Nevski cathedral. November 23 is also the
name day of all people called Alexander, Alexandra, Sasho, Sashka,
Tzanko (the name Alexander is of ancient Greek origin, and means
“protector of men”).
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